{"id":328810,"date":"2024-01-24T12:32:46","date_gmt":"2024-01-24T11:32:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/2024\/01\/24\/duali-investimenti-diretti-ue-cina-russia\/"},"modified":"2024-01-29T15:57:38","modified_gmt":"2024-01-29T14:57:38","slug":"dual-goods-and-direct-investment-eus-anti-china-and-anti-russia-crackdown","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/2024\/01\/24\/dual-goods-and-direct-investment-eus-anti-china-and-anti-russia-crackdown\/","title":{"rendered":"Dual goods and direct investment, EU&#8217;s anti-China and anti-Russia crackdown"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Brussels \u2013\u00a0Greater preventive scrutiny of potential buyers and sellers. The European Union, in the name of its security\u2014economic and otherwise\u2014revises its strategy toward third countries. The EU Commission launches proposals to amend the rules governing foreign direct investment and the sale of all civilian products that can be used for military purposes. A change of course that for Europe implies the &#8220;US\u00a0model,&#8221; which before selling certain technologies wants to know what is intended to be done with them.<\/p>\n<p>Foreign direct investment concerns <strong>China<\/strong>, so-called &#8220;dual&#8221; technologies (civilian-military employment) mainly concern <strong>Russia<\/strong> and how much they could reuse &#8220;made in EU&#8221; products to support the Kremlin. After all, the communication addressed to member states points out that &#8220;<span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\"><strong>new risks to economic security are emerging as a result of rising geopolitical tensions<\/strong>, geo-economic fragmentation, and profound technological changes.&#8221; Trade Commissioner Valdis Dombrovskis puts it more explicitly. &#8220;<strong>We must control the export of sensitive products to prevent them from falling into the wrong hands<\/strong>.&#8221;<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>So, here is the proposed revision of the Foreign Direct Investment Regulation, a much-needed though probably belated initiative. China already controls critical European infrastructure such as ports, thus exerting pressure on the Twenty-seven bloc, posing security challenges. A situation due to\u00a0missing all-European attention.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">The commission, through the proposed regulation, intends to ensure that <strong>all member states have a control mechanism<\/strong><\/span><\/span> and a harmonization of different national rules <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">to make cooperation with other member states and the commission more effective and efficient. Not only that. Each member state will have to identify <strong>a minimum sectoral scope<\/strong> to be kept under control, with the possibility for governments to remain free in their choices for anything not on the essential list, depending on their national security interests. Moreover, the commission intends to <strong>stretch the scope of EU screening to cover transactions within the EU<\/strong>, where the direct investor is ultimately owned by individuals or entities from a non-EU country.<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0For the export of sensitive goods, the Commission puts on the table a white book, a non-legislative but preparatory document. A recommendation to states is announced &#8220;by the summer.&#8221; Meanwhile, the EU executive <span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">is proposing to introduce <strong>uniform EU controls<\/strong> on those items that have not been adopted by multilateral export control regimes due to blocking by some members.<\/span><\/span> &#8220;<span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">This would avoid a patchwork of national approaches,&#8221; stresses the commission, which also proposes to create <strong>a forum for policy coordination<\/strong>, which would enable discussions between the commission and member states at an appropriate senior level to promote common EU positions on export controls.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Commission works on new rules to make sure sensitive technologies are not used against Europe. Dombrovskis: &#8220;We must prevent sensitive products from falling into the wrong hands&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":494,"featured_media":328736,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25705],"tags":[25746,25916,25743,26528,26280,25882,25803,25745,26529,25979],"class_list":["post-328810","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","tag-cina-en","tag-defense-en","tag-beni-duali-en","tag-export-en","tag-investimenti-en","tag-russia-in-2","tag-safety-en","tag-technology-en","tag-valdis-dombrovskis-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/328810","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/494"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=328810"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/328810\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":330100,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/328810\/revisions\/330100"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/328736"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=328810"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=328810"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=328810"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}