{"id":367714,"date":"2024-06-06T14:27:25","date_gmt":"2024-06-06T12:27:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/2024\/06\/06\/bce-taglia-tassi-di-025-punti\/"},"modified":"2024-06-12T16:12:54","modified_gmt":"2024-06-12T14:12:54","slug":"ecb-cuts-rates-by-0-25-points-appropriate-to-moderate-the-degree-of-monetary-policy-tightening","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/2024\/06\/06\/ecb-cuts-rates-by-0-25-points-appropriate-to-moderate-the-degree-of-monetary-policy-tightening\/","title":{"rendered":"ECB cuts rates by 0.25 points. &#8220;Appropriate to moderate the degree of monetary policy tightening&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Brussels &#8211; In the end, everything is per rumours, expectations, and program: <strong>the ECB decrees an interest rate cut<\/strong>. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecb.europa.eu\/ecb\/decisions\/govc\/html\/index.en.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">European Central Bank Governing Council<\/a> holds on\u00a0to the monetary policy easing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/2024\/03\/20\/lagarde-2-per-cent-inflation-by-mid-2025-earlier-than-expected\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">hypothesis for this month&#8217;s meeting<\/a>\u00a0with a <strong>reduction of 0.25 basis points<\/strong>. Thus, the <span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">interest rate on the primary refinancing operations falls to 4.25 per cent, the interest rate on the marginal lending facility to 4.5 per cent, and the interest rate on the deposit facility falls from\u00a04 to 3.75 per cent.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz JxVs2d ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">For the Eurotower, the conditions are such that the decision is justified. Since the September 2023 Governing Council meeting, inflation has fallen by more than 2.5 percentage points, and <strong>the inflation outlook has &#8220;significantly improved.&#8221;<\/strong><\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz JxVs2d ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Core inflation has also eased, reinforcing signs that price pressures are weakening and inflation expectations are declining over all horizons. Eurotower analysts now <strong>forecast overall inflation to average 2.5 per cent in 2024, 2.2 in 2025, and 1.9 in 2026.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz JxVs2d ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">For this reason, based on an updated assessment of the inflation outlook, core inflation dynamics, and the strength of monetary policy transmission, the ECB explains, in the note accompanying the decision, that &#8220;<strong>it is now appropriate to moderate the degree of monetary policy tightening<\/strong> after nine months of holding rates steady.&#8221;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>The ECB President,\u00a0<strong>Christine Lagarde<\/strong>, plays it safe: this is not the beginning of continued easing. No further cuts are planned at this time. &#8220;<strong>We are not committing to a particular path<\/strong>,&#8221; she clarifies. From now\u00a0on, &#8220;we<span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz JxVs2d ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">\u00a0will need data, data and data analysis&#8221; to decide and possibly proceed with a new rate cut. Translated, &#8220;We will decide based on the data and a case-by-case basis.&#8221;\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Lagarde confirms that the current situation warrants &#8220;an easing&#8221; of monetary policies that &#8220;remain restrictive&#8221; and will &#8220;remain restrictive for as long as it takes&#8221; to return to the 2 per cent inflation target. But there is a global backdrop cloaked in uncertainties, with &#8220;downside risks for the medium term&#8221; posed by the possibility of a weaker-than-expected global economy, new and additional trade tensions, and conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East.&#8221;<strong>There are still obstacles along the way<\/strong>, which we may well anticipate but whose impact we do not know.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>These external factors could again affect inflation and growth. Regarding growth, Frankfurt&#8217;s expectations are now +0.9 per cent for 2024, +1.4 for 2025, and +1.6 in 2026, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/2024\/06\/05\/businesseurope-publishes-slowing-eu-growth-estimates-1-2-percent-in-2024-and-1-8-percent-in-2025\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">confirming the business world&#8217;s expectations<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Hence, a move forward with caution, still respecting the independence inherent in the Frankfurt institution. The ECB thinks in these terms, with Lagarde assuring that she does not intend to be influenced. &#8220;<strong>Markets do what they must, and we do what we must<\/strong>.&#8221; Based on this approach, national governments are also asked to do their part. The ECB president renews a new call for reforms, <strong>spending restraint<\/strong>, implementing\u00a0green and digital transitions and, &#8220;without delay&#8221;, the rules of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/2024\/04\/29\/new-stability-pact-goes-into-effect-yes-also-from-the-council-italys-green-light\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">new stability pact<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>General situation and outlook indicate &#8220;considerable&#8221; improvement such that the tightening will be reduced after nine months without changes. Lagarde: &#8220;We are not committed to a particular trajectory; we will decide on a case-by-case basis.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":494,"featured_media":367707,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25705],"tags":[26112,26152,26151,25828,26107,26153,26554],"class_list":["post-367714","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","tag-bce-en","tag-christine-lagarde-en","tag-bank-central-en-en","tag-eurozone-en","tag-inflation-en","tag-tassi-di-interesse-en","tag-tassi-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/367714","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/494"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=367714"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/367714\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":369338,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/367714\/revisions\/369338"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/367707"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=367714"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=367714"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=367714"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}