{"id":381683,"date":"2024-07-31T11:41:06","date_gmt":"2024-07-31T09:41:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/2024\/07\/31\/aerei-antincendio-ue-albania-macedonia\/"},"modified":"2024-08-09T13:04:37","modified_gmt":"2024-08-09T11:04:37","slug":"eu-wildfires-albania-north-macedonia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/2024\/07\/31\/eu-wildfires-albania-north-macedonia\/","title":{"rendered":"EU firefighting planes in Albania and Bulgaria. North Macedonia considers asking for further assistance"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Brussels &#8211; There is no respite for the Balkan Peninsula, where wildfires have been burning large areas of <strong>Albania, northern Macedonia, and Bulgaria<\/strong> for weeks. After the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/2024\/07\/16\/fires-eu-civil-defense-in-north-macedonia-and-bulgaria-brussels-prepared-for-summer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">first interventions in mid-July<\/a>, the EU Civil Protection Mechanism continues to operate in the region to help countries that require assistance in the face of emergencies that their forces alone cannot manage.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_381648\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"width: 450px;\">\n<p><figure id=\"attachment_381648\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-381648\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/000_364D3T6-scaled.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-381648\" src=\"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/000_364D3T6-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Incendi Macedonia del Nord\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/000_364D3T6-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/000_364D3T6-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/000_364D3T6-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/000_364D3T6-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/000_364D3T6-2048x1368.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/000_364D3T6-750x501.jpg 750w, https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/000_364D3T6-1140x761.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-381648\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Incendi in Macedonia del Nord (credits: Robert Atanasovski \/ Afp)<\/figcaption><\/figure><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-381648\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>As of yesterday (July 30), two rescEu fleet aircraft from Italy flew to extinguish wildfires that broke out\u00a0<strong>in Albania <\/strong>following the European Commission&#8217;s response to Tirana&#8217;s request. &#8220;In the constant fight against wildfires, the European civil protection responds immediately,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/JanezLenarcic\/status\/1818292325652525080\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">said<\/a> Crisis Management Commissioner<strong> <strong>Janez Lenar\u010di\u010d<\/strong>. <\/strong>Only a day earlier, the EU Commission President,<strong> <strong>Ursula von der Leyen<\/strong>, <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/vonderleyen\/status\/1817948776394289424\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">announced<\/a> that\u00a0<strong>France and Greece already sent support to Bulgaria<\/strong> <\/strong>&#8211; again through the EU Civil Protection Mechanism &#8211; in the face of the wildfires raging in the member country. &#8220;This is EU solidarity in action.&#8221; In the last few hours, even\u00a0<strong><strong>Northern Macedonia said it was\u00a0considering requesting further assistance from Brussels<\/strong> <\/strong>due to the risk of the situation getting out of control along the southern border with Greece because of\u00a0the high temperatures recorded for weeks and the strong winds that facilitate the development and expansion of wildfires.<\/p>\n<h3 id='the-eu-civil-protection-mechanism-against-wildfires'  id=\"boomdevs_1\">The EU Civil Protection Mechanism against wildfires<\/h3>\n<p>Instituted in 2001 by the Commission, the EU Civil Protection Mechanism is the tool with\u00a0which the<strong> <strong>27 member countries and nine\u00a0other participating states<\/strong> <\/strong>(Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Iceland, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Norway, Serbia, Turkey, and Ukraine) can strengthen cooperation in preventing, preparing for, and responding to disasters, particularly natural ones. One or more national authorities may request activation of the Mechanism when an emergency exceeds the response capacities of individual affected countries<strong>.\u00a0<strong>The Commission coordinates the solidarity response of other participants with a single point of contact<\/strong>, <\/strong>contributing at least three-quarters of the operational costs of search and rescue and firefighting operations. It\u00a0pools the best skills of rescue teams and avoids duplication of efforts.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;\">Also part of the EU Civil Protection Mechanism is the European Civil Protection Pool,<strong>\u00a0comprising<strong>\u00a0pre-committed resources from member states<\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong>ready for immediate deployment when needed. The Emergency Response Coordination Center is the operational heart\u00a0and is active every day, 24 hours a day. In addition, there is <strong>the <strong>rescEu reserve, the fleet of firefighting aircraft and helicopters<\/strong> <\/strong>(as well as field hospitals and stockpiles of medical supplies for medical emergencies) to enhance the components of disaster risk management.<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>For the summer of 2024, an\u00a0emergency <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/DA\/ip_24_2487\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">plan<\/a> has been developed,\u00a0including<strong> the pre-positioning of <strong>556 firefighters from the European civil protection pool on EU territory and the doubling of the rescEu reserve fleet to 28 aircraft and four\u00a0firefighting helicopters <\/strong><\/strong>from ten countries &#8211; Croatia, Cyprus, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Portugal, Czech Republic, Spain, and Sweden.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wildfires in the Balkan Peninsula give no respite. RescEu fleet from Italy mobilized to support Tirana, while from France and Greece to help Sofia. Skopje may require a new EU Civil Protection Mechanism intervention in the south of the country due to continued emergencies caused by strong winds<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5647,"featured_media":381643,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25712],"tags":[28103,26929,28677,27438,27440,26949,27819],"class_list":["post-381683","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-general-news","tag-albania-in-2","tag-inbulgaria","tag-protection-civil-ue-en","tag-mechanism-of-civil-protection-dellue-en","tag-civil-protection-mechanism-of-theeu","tag-incendi-en","tag-northernmacedonia-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/381683","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5647"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=381683"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/381683\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":381748,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/381683\/revisions\/381748"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/381643"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=381683"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=381683"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=381683"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}