{"id":416529,"date":"2025-01-17T17:28:38","date_gmt":"2025-01-17T16:28:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/2025\/01\/17\/messico-ue-commercio-chiave-anti-trump\/"},"modified":"2025-01-17T18:29:21","modified_gmt":"2025-01-17T17:29:21","slug":"after-mercosur-mexico-trade-as-eu-shield-to-trump","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/2025\/01\/17\/after-mercosur-mexico-trade-as-eu-shield-to-trump\/","title":{"rendered":"After Mercosur, Mexico: trade as EU shield to Trump"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Brussels &#8211; <strong>After Mercosur, Mexico, with a renewed agreement announced today <\/strong>(Jan. 17)<strong>. The European Union expands its trade reach into an area of the world that has always been the subject of U.S. interests.\u00a0<\/strong>For some, it is a show of strength by\u00a0the President of the EU Commission, especially with regard to the free trade agreement with the countries of South America, which is a subject of criticism and reservations. Indeed, it demonstrates\u00a0patience, ability, and a sense of strategy. The EU closes trade deals with the American continent before Donald Trump takes office in the White House, securing new partners while waiting to see how the next U.S. administration will move forward.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, it will need the approval of the member states. But in the meanwhile, the EU executive continues to work on increasing its presence overseas. <strong>In 2016, the EU concluded the trade agreement with Canada <\/strong>(<span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><strong>CETA<\/strong>),\u00a0<\/span>effective Sept. 21, 2017. A signature that thus allowed &#8220;made in EU&#8221; to penetrate the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbp.gov\/trade\/north-american-free-trade-agreement\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NAFTA<\/a> area, the free trade area that includes Canada, the United States and Mexico. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/2024\/12\/06\/eu-mercosur-deal-done-von-der-leyens-announcement-negotiations-concluded-partnership-unique-in-the-world\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">In early December last year, the announcement of the understanding with South American bloc countries<\/a> ( Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, plus Venezuela suspended). Now, the final piece that strengthens the EU in the face of Trumpian temptations of new tariff wars.<\/p>\n<p>How the second Trump administration may respond remains to be seen. Will there be a sense of commercial &#8220;encirclement&#8221;, or instead, will this move, by putting the US in a corner, contribute to a new, more relaxed and confrontation-oriented approach with the Old Continent?\u00a0Whatever the scenario, there is no doubt that the Commission has been able to achieve important milestones not only in economic-trade terms but even more so in geo-strategic ones.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_416523\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"width: 669px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ue-america-commercio.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-416523\" src=\"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ue-america-commercio.png\" width=\"669\" height=\"458\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ue-america-commercio.png 669w, https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ue-america-commercio-300x205.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-416523\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">In yellow: Canada and Mexico, NAFTA countries. In orange: Mercosur countries (with Venezuela suspended).<br \/>\nEU trade puts the United States in a corner<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Mexico is rich in<\/strong> zinc (the most used metal after steel, iron, and copper), copper (useful for electric motors, transformers, circuits, and electrical cables), antimony (essential for batteries and semiconductors), and manganese (valuable for <span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">high-tech applications, particularly in energy storage). Just looking at <strong>how much is at stake, limited\u00a0to the European Green Deal alone, in this EU-Mexico agreement<\/strong>, there is no doubt that the Commission has accomplished a great deal. It is no coincidence that the announcement was greeted with great satisfaction by the European Parliament.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;\"><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">&#8220;<strong>In an era of increasing global uncertainty, this agreement will play a key role<\/strong> in strengthening political dialogue and enhancing cooperation to address complex transnational challenges, ensuring greater stability and prosperity for both the EU and Mexico,&#8221; is the comment of <strong>David McCallister<\/strong> (EPP), chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee, <strong>Javi L\u00f3pez<\/strong> (S&amp;D), the Foreign Affairs Committee&#8217;s permanent rapporteur on EU-Mexico relations, and Antonio L\u00f3pez-Ist\u00fariz White (EPP), the European Parliament&#8217;s head of delegation for Mexico.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;\">Closing the trade deal with Mexico is an extra assurance in times of global uncertainties, an insurance for one&#8217;s immediate future given warnings of potential U.S. course changes. The EU has played it forward and seeks shields for its competitiveness. Now, the big question mark concerns the member states.<\/p>\n<p>Ursula von der Leyen has woven her web, sending clear messages to Trump. This is no small thing.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Closure of free trade agreement announced three days before new US president&#8217;s inauguration. A geo-strategic significance that taps into the unknowns of trans-Atlantic relations<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":494,"featured_media":253466,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0","subtitle":""},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25705,25711],"tags":[26324,25747,26411,25855,27741,25744,29882],"class_list":["post-416529","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","category-opinions","tag-agriculture-en","tag-alleanze-en","tag-industry-en","tag-mexico-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/416529","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/494"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=416529"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/416529\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":416552,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/416529\/revisions\/416552"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/253466"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=416529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=416529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=416529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}