{"id":438841,"date":"2025-10-29T16:24:36","date_gmt":"2025-10-29T15:24:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/2025\/10\/29\/germania-troppo-ottimista-su-crescita-e-spesa-ma-la-commissione-ue-lascia-correre\/"},"modified":"2025-10-29T17:02:47","modified_gmt":"2025-10-29T16:02:47","slug":"germany-too-optimistic-about-growth-and-spending-but-eu-commission-lets-it-slide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/2025\/10\/29\/germany-too-optimistic-about-growth-and-spending-but-eu-commission-lets-it-slide\/","title":{"rendered":"Germany too optimistic about growth and spending, but EU Commission lets it slide"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Brussels &#8211; <strong>A growth plan deliberately over-optimistic in its estimates to create spending margins to finance the defence industry, with the approval of the European Commission.&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px\"><strong>Germany is in danger of becoming a &#8220;case&#8221;<\/strong>, for a way of doing things that is not very typical of Germany and, above all, not very careful with regard to EU budgetary rules.<\/span>&nbsp;The warning comes from the <strong>Bruegel<\/strong>&nbsp;think tank,&nbsp;<span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px\">in&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bruegel.org\/policy-brief\/what-germanys-medium-term-fiscal-plan-means-europe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the institute&#8217;s analysis of the budget plan Berlin presented in July<\/a><\/span>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">After appropriate evaluations, the experts concluded that Germany&#8217;s&nbsp;structural medium-term fiscal plan of July 2025 is based on &#8220;<strong>overly optimistic assumptions of GDP growth and inflation trends<\/strong>,&#8221;<br \/>\nand by proposing a large, backloaded fiscal adjustment.&nbsp;Although at first glance the Merz government&#8217;s recipe seems to comply with the German rigorist approach, and recognises the right focus on meeting the deficit (3 per cent relative to GDP) and debt (60 per cent relative to GDP) thresholds, in reality &#8220;<strong>the conservative approach of the German fiscal plan is to some extent an illusion, as it is based on optimistic assumptions about nominal growth<br \/>\nthat will likely not come to pass<\/strong>,&#8221; warns Bruegel. Under more realistic assumptions, the structural primary balance will be well below the projections in the government document, with debt continuing to grow, albeit more slowly.<\/span><\/span> <\/span>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<div class=\"pw1uU\">Faced with all this, the European<span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">&nbsp;Commission approved the plan without rigorously assessing these assumptions, Bruegel continues in its&nbsp;remarks. <strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>&#8220;<strong>The Commission\u2019s&nbsp;approval&nbsp;of the German plan establishes a precedent that could undermine the credibility of the EU\u2019s fiscal framework<\/strong>,<span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\">&#8220;<\/span> and thus, in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/2024\/04\/29\/new-stability-pact-goes-into-effect-yes-also-from-the-council-italys-green-light\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Stability Pact,&nbsp;reformed<\/a> precisely to give more incisiveness and credibility to the correction of imbalances. The risk, it is warned, is that in the wake of what happened to Germany, &#8220;o<span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\">ther EU countries may cite the Commission\u2019s leniency to justify higher expenditure growth not grounded in sound economic assumptions during the next round of national fiscal plan submissions in 2028, or even earlier through mid-term revisions.&#8221;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Bruegel think tank sceptical and critical of Berlin and Brussels: &#8220;Assumptions likely not to come to pass, a precedent has been set that may undermine the credibility of EU budget rules&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":494,"featured_media":425055,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","show_comment_section":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0","subtitle":""},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[30809],"tags":[25881,26267,25871,27162,25741,29635,25882,25740,27867,25884],"class_list":["post-438841","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-defence-security","tag-bruegel-and","tag-debt-en","tag-friedrich-merz-en","tag-investimenti-en","tag-accounts-public-en","tag-spending-public-en","tag-pact-of-stability-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/438841","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/494"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=438841"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/438841\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":438842,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/438841\/revisions\/438842"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/425055"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=438841"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=438841"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=438841"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}