{"id":443866,"date":"2026-01-27T18:54:08","date_gmt":"2026-01-27T17:54:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/2026\/01\/27\/imballaggi-in-plastica-riciclata-lindustria-petrolchimica-ipnotizza-bruxelles\/"},"modified":"2026-01-27T19:17:49","modified_gmt":"2026-01-27T18:17:49","slug":"recycled-plastic-packaging-petrochemical-industry-mesmerises-brussels","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/2026\/01\/27\/recycled-plastic-packaging-petrochemical-industry-mesmerises-brussels\/","title":{"rendered":"Recycled plastic packaging: petrochemical industry mesmerises Brussels"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Brussels &#8211; According to an&nbsp;<span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2026\/jan\/27\/recycled-plastic-packaging-claims-misleading-say-experts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&nbsp;investigation&nbsp;<\/a>conducted by several European newspapers, the European Union is turning a blind eye to yet another greenwashing practice:&nbsp;<strong>chemical recycling of plastic<\/strong>, which, under the guise of a sustainable solution, masks<\/span>&nbsp;a very different reality: Packaging that is composed of a maximum of 5 per cent recovered polymers, while the rest is produced from fossil fuels.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The British newspaper <em>The Guardian<\/em>, together with France&#8217;s <em>Mediapart<\/em>, Germany&#8217;s <em>Deutsche Welle<\/em>, Italy&#8217;s <em>Altreconomia<\/em> and other independent publications, have reconstructed the link between various brands that use plastic packaging, from Kraft&#8217;s Heinz Beanz to Mondel\u0113z&#8217;s Philadelphia, to the oil company Saudi Aramco. The Saudi state holding company is the world&#8217;s largest emitter of greenhouse gases, and its petrochemical subsidiary, Sabic, has reportedly put in place <strong>an effective strategy to &#8220;clean up&#8221; its polluting activities<\/strong>. It labels the plastic produced in its factories as &#8220;circular&#8221;, even though it remains almost entirely fossil-based.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;Aramco, along with other players in the petrochemical industry, uses pyrolysis, an energy-intensive process that converts plastic waste into a recycled raw material, <strong>pyrolysis oil<\/strong>. However, this compound may&nbsp;make up no more than 5&nbsp;per cent of the recycled raw material and must be diluted with virgin naphtha, a product of oil refining.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>In order for pyrolysis to be labelled as a sustainable plastic recycling process, the industry distorts the concept of &#8220;<strong>mass balance accounting<\/strong>&#8220;\u2014indicating production batches that actually contain only fossil raw materials as 100 per cent recycled packaging. The other trick is &#8220;avoided emissions&#8221;: by subtracting the carbon that would have been released by incinerating a volume of waste equivalent to that recycled, an apparent saving is achieved compared to producing virgin plastic.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The fact is that mass balance-based recycling labels are issued by the industry-led platform, International Sustainability and Carbon Certification (ISCC), and passed on by plastic manufacturers to packaged product brands. Public records show that <strong>the plastic recycled by Sabic contains even less than 5 per cent pyrolysis oil<\/strong>. And&nbsp;<span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sabic.com\/en\/sustainability\/sustainable-solutions\/lca-and-mass-balance\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&nbsp;the carbon footprint calculation&nbsp;<\/a>carried out by the Saudi petrochemical group admits that the entire process emits 6 to 8 per cent more than producing<\/span>&nbsp;plastic from fossil fuels.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The investigation claims that, under growing pressure from the petrochemical industry, European institutions are opening&nbsp;<span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px\">to including the mass balance principle in European legislation on plastics and packaging, including the possible revision of the Single-Use Plastics Directive<br \/>\n(<a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/EN\/legal-content\/summary\/single-use-plastics-fighting-the-impact-on-the-environment.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SUP &#8211; Single Use Plastic<\/a>)<\/span>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An investigation published by several European newspapers reveals the greenwashing practices behind the use of recycled plastic packaging. And growing pressure from industry on EU institutions<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":245868,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","show_comment_section":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0","subtitle":""},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25706],"tags":[26434,28844,26479],"class_list":["post-443866","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-green-economy-en","tag-greenwashing-en","tag-plastic-en","tag-recycling-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/443866","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=443866"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/443866\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":443867,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/443866\/revisions\/443867"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/245868"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=443866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=443866"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eunews.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=443866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}